PDF to Anki
PDF to Anki: convert lecture slides into a deck you can check
Upload a lecture PDF and get a standard .apkg deck. Which PDFs work, how many cards to expect, the 100-page limit, and what to check first.
- Input
- A lecture PDF, up to 100 pages and 200 MB
- Output
- A standard .apkg for Anki desktop, AnkiMobile or AnkiDroid
- Limit
- 100 pages per upload, then the splitter opens
- Card types
- Basic, comparison, table, causal chain, practice vignette
- On the back
- The answer, a why-it-matters line and the source slide
- Credits
- One for the deck, one more per extra output
In this guide
Thursday's 74-slide pathology PDF is open in one window and Anki in the other. You want the cards in Anki tonight, not after a second evening of copying slide text into fields and cropping screenshots. A preclinical student on r/medicalschool described the manual version: replay the lecture, unsuspend the matching AnKing cards, then type up whatever AnKing did not cover. The whole thing was, in their word, taking "forever".
This page covers what comes out when you upload that PDF, which files work, how many cards to expect, and what to check before the deck starts a review schedule. One opinion up front: a useful deck is smaller than the lecture.
“I want something that saves time without sacrificing important details.”
“If I could only make 10 cards for this lecture, which ones would they be?”
What comes out
A standard .apkg file. Download it, open Anki, choose Import, and the deck lands in your collection like any shared deck. It works in Anki desktop, AnkiMobile and AnkiDroid, and you do not need an add-on or a CSV mapping step. That is the literal request from the r/medicalschool thread asking for a tool that takes the lecture files and creates the cards.
Cards come in five shapes, picked by what the slide is doing. A definition becomes a basic question and answer. Two drugs the professor set side by side become a comparison card. A slide that is really a table becomes a table card, a pathway becomes a causal chain card that asks for the next step, and a slide that ends in a clinical consequence becomes a short vignette.
Every card has the source slide image on its back, under the answer, with a one-line note on why the point matters. That slide is what makes the deck checkable. When a card feels off mid-review, the slide it came from is right there. AnKing stays your board deck. This is the lecture layer on top of it, and how the two fit together has its own page.
Which PDFs work
Text-based slides are the most reliable input. Slides exported from PowerPoint or Keynote, course handouts and typed notes all have a text layer. If you can click and drag to highlight a sentence in your PDF viewer, you have one.
A scanned or image-only PDF still works. Pages with little or no text layer are read as images, so a photocopied handout produces a deck too. Check those cards harder against the slide on the back, because the model is reading a picture of the text.
Diagram-heavy slides are fine, and the diagram lands on the back as the slide image. What the tool does not do is image occlusion. Hiding the labels on an anatomy figure one at a time is still a job for Anki's own tool.
A .pptx or .ppt uploads as it is and is converted on the server. Speaker notes do not come across, and the PowerPoint to Anki page covers that plus Keynote and Google Slides. Pasted plain text works too and is turned into a PDF first.
The 100-page limit
One upload takes up to 100 pages and 200 MB, which covers almost any single lecture. Where it bites is the merged block PDF, the 240-page course pack, or the textbook chapter someone exported whole.
A longer PDF does not fail. It opens the built-in splitter, and you cut it into lecture-sized sections before anything is generated. Each section is its own upload, its own deck and its own credit. I cut at lecture boundaries, never at page 100. A deck that ends mid-lecture is harder to finish than two decks that each match one class.
Splitting also helps the cards. When a medical student on r/Anki asked for a workflow for 100 to 300 page PDFs, nearly every reply said the same thing: break the document into chapters or the model skips things. Smaller sections mean each slide gets read.
How many cards to expect
Fewer than you might think, on purpose. The generator stays under roughly three cards per content slide and spends them on the learning objectives first, then on anything the professor repeated or checked with an in-lecture question. Most slides do not need three.
The guardrail exists because of what big decks turn into. A UK medical student on r/medicalschooluk, replying in a thread about how to make fewer flashcards, argued that a smaller deck you will actually review each day beats a monster deck that covers everything and never gets opened. Their test for every lecture was to imagine being allowed only ten cards and ask which ones they would be. The generator asks a version of that so you do not have to.
If the count still feels high, delete before you review. If it feels low, check the objectives slide against the deck before assuming something was missed. How the number shifts between a dense pharmacology lecture and a light intro is in how many Anki cards per lecture.
Check the deck before it enters a schedule
A card that enters Anki today comes back on a schedule for months, and a wrong card comes back on the same schedule. So the check happens once, before the first review, and it is short. The r/Anki student set the bar about right. They did not expect AI to be perfect, and they planned to "review every card before studying". Open the PDF next to the deck and do four passes, one job each.
- 1
Generate
Upload the PDF, pick Anki, and let it run. Progress shows on the upload page, and a typical lecture takes a few minutes.
- 2
Audit
Read the first ten cards, then every card that carries a dose, a lab value, a staging system or a treatment choice. Compare each against the slide on its back. Delete anything wrong, and anything that asks a question the slide does not answer.
- 3
Study
Import the .apkg and answer the cards once. A prompt that could mean four things shows itself here, not on an editing screen.
- 4
Repair
Rewrite only the prompts that failed during retrieval. Edit in Anki, or on the Standard plan and above edit in your library and download the deck again.
Quick answers
Does the deck import into Anki without an add-on?
Yes. It is a standard .apkg, so Import in Anki desktop, AnkiMobile or AnkiDroid handles it like any shared deck.
Will a scanned PDF work?
Yes. Pages without a text layer are read as images. Check those cards more carefully against the slide on the back.
How many credits does one lecture PDF cost?
One for the Anki deck alone, two with Practice questions, three with the Story as well. New accounts start with three credits and no card on file. Plans are on the pricing page.
Can I edit the cards afterwards?
Yes. Once imported they are ordinary Anki cards. On the Standard plan and above you can also edit them in your library and download the deck again.
Does it make image occlusion cards?
No. It puts the whole slide on the back of each card so you can check it. For hide-the-label figures, use Anki's built-in image occlusion tool.
Sources
- a preclinical student on r/medicalschool, "Making Lecture Anki Cards Takes too Long"reddit.com
- a student on r/medicalschool asking for a tool to "convert PowerPoint slides and other lecture materials into flashcards"reddit.com
- a medical student on r/Anki, "I plan to review every card before studying"reddit.com
- a UK medical student on r/medicalschooluk, "If I could only make 10 cards for this lecture, which ones would they be?"reddit.com
PDF to Anki
Turn the PDF you have open into a deck you can check
Upload the PDF, pick Anki, and get a deck with the source slide on the back of every card. Three credits to start, no card required.
